Safeguarding Learners’ Health in Our Schools

 


 By Dickson Tumuramye

One of the most common challenges among learners today is health-related complaints. Some learners usually complain of illnesses such as ulcers and related gastrointestinal complications. A significant cause is poor eating habits; some children deliberately skip meals due to peer influence, poor appetite, or personal misconceptions about body image and dieting. Others may find the quality or quantity of food at school inadequate. Yet food is not just a basic need; it is a form of preventive medicine.

Food as Medicine, Not Medicine as Food

Parents must take time to educate their children on the importance of balanced nutrition and eating regularly. Regular, healthy meals help prevent ulcers, boost immunity, support brain function, and maintain energy levels essential for learning. The popular saying, “Let food be your medicine before medicine becomes your food,” should not just be a cliché; it should be a practical life lesson reinforced both at home and in school. Children need to know that missing a meal results in medical issues, and we start taking medicine to treat such complications that can be avoided by taking our food regularly. Schools, too, must ensure that meals served are nutritious, timely, and sufficient and establish clear guidelines that discourage learners from skipping meals.

Proactive Health Monitoring in Schools

Another silent contributor to chronic illnesses in learners is the delay in seeking timely medical attention. Learners may hide symptoms out of fear, shame, or indifference, only reporting illnesses when conditions worsen. This not only affects their academic performance but may also result in prolonged hospital stays and even long-term health complications.

Schools must establish functional and well-equipped sick bays with trained nurses to handle minor illnesses, administer first aid, and conduct regular health assessments. A school nurse plays a crucial role not just in treatment but in health education and promotion of hygiene practices. Hygiene campaigns on handwashing, menstrual health, and personal cleanliness should be routine to prevent common communicable diseases like flu, typhoid, scabies, and diarrhea.

At the same time, parents need to encourage their children to visit the school nurse at the earliest sign of discomfort. Children need to know that speaking up about their health on time is not a weakness, but a step toward healing and resilience. Encourage to always report to you or teachers anything concerning their health.

The Growing Burden of Mental Health

Today’s learners are facing immense psychological pressures from academic demands and peer competition to family-related stress and social expectations. Unfortunately, mental health is still heavily stigmatized in many of our communities, with learners suffering silently under the weight of anxiety, depression, and emotional trauma.

Some learners develop what is commonly referred to as “examination fever”—a psychological condition marked by panic attacks, insomnia, nausea, and loss of concentration as exams approach. In worse scenarios, some resort to drugs, alcohol, or risky sexual behavior due to peer influence or as coping mechanisms to their mental health challenges. This calls for urgent psychosocial support systems within schools.

Every school, especially those with large student populations, needs a qualified counseling psychologist who can provide regular mental health check-ins, guidance sessions, and targeted therapy for students showing signs of distress. Mental health should be integrated into the school health policy, not treated as an afterthought when a tragedy occurs.

Parents and Schools Must Partner for Learners’ Health

As stewards of children’s growth, both parents and educators must work together to create environments where learners not only thrive academically but are nurtured holistically. This partnership begins with consistent communication between schools and families. Parents should be informed of their children’s health status, behavior changes, or emotional struggles. Some schools keep sick children at school for long without informing the parents until the worst has happened, which is not necessary. In turn, schools must create space for parents to participate in health awareness campaigns, student counseling programs, and school feeding plan reviews.

Moreover, parent-teacher associations (PTAs) can play a strategic role in influencing health policy within schools. By advocating for better food quality, hiring of health professionals, and inclusion of life skills education in the curriculum, PTAs can shape a school culture that prioritizes wellness.

Conclusion

As I conclude, we should know that a healthier learner is a better learner. A child’s health directly affects their academic performance, social engagement, and long-term potential. Let us remember that investing in a learner’s health is not an optional luxury, it is a fundamental responsibility. Parents, educators, and policymakers must work hand in hand to promote physical health, emotional wellness, and preventive care in our schools and universities. When learners understand the value of proper nutrition, hygiene, and mental resilience, they are more likely to grow into responsible, productive citizens. Let us rise to the challenge, for our children’s future depends not only on what they learn, but also on how well they live.


The writer is the executive director of Hope Regeneration Africa, a parenting coach, marriage counsellor, and founder – Men of Purpose mentorship program

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Dickson Tumuramye is also a passionate speaker on:

#Positive parenting
#Marriage and family
#Child counseling

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