Fostering Good Relationships in Blending Families

 By Dickson Tumuramye

In this modern age, blending families are increasingly becoming a norm. We no longer hear so many marriages of widow inheritance by one of her brothers-in-law after the death of her husband. We are also seeing people leaving one marriage with their children and getting married into another marriage.

Blending families also known as stepfamilies happen when you and your new partner make a life together with the children from one or both of your previous relationships. Blending families involves integrating individuals with different backgrounds and experiences.

They also involve unique new family dynamics, cultural considerations and sensitivities. I have seen remarriages work among my friends who are even Christians and they are living happily than when they were single parents. Some of these families have been very successful in integrating while others have failed or struggled especially where children can’t be tolerant to each other. Blending families can be a complex and challenging process, especially when it comes to integrating children from previous relationships.

Several issues can arise in this situation, including, family bonding, siblings’ rivalry, child resentment and resistance, acceptance, financial consideration, loyalty, different parenting styles and expectations, negative external influences from relatives and in-laws, failure to adjust among others.

There could be many challenges at hand that may scare you but when you are positive about your new relationship, marriage and blending families can be a blessing. You can consider these tips are you dream to engage in a blended family.

Understand well the person you are marrying or marrying you

I usually tell my friends or clients that remarriage in this era is not bad so long as you feel comfortable about it. However, if a man proposes, first get to know why choosing you at this particular time? How long has he/she been alone? How many children does he/she has? What happened to the first relationship? Issues of children and their behavior among many others. I am sure that by the time you propose as a man, you have seen and known this person a little more. But still get into details before you get into issues of marriage. This love should not be geared by any materialism or out of desperate situations lest you fall into trouble later.

Share with your children

When you are fully convinced that you are getting into this new marriage that may also have children, please share with your children too. Let me be part of the decision-making and transition process. They need to know early enough most of the things and ally their fears and anxiety. I have seen some stepparents who are rejected by their stepchildren from the word go as they feel this one has come to take over their parents’ property. The struggle begins immediately, especially where both children were not well prepared for smooth integration. If possible, introduce your children beforehand to both of you as new parents and first build a relationship before the integration.

Respect for cultural and family traditions

You may be getting into a family with different cultural traditions and family values. This calls for acknowledgment and respect as you integrate them into your own family and try to see how to balance them. There are traditions and value systems that both children in these blended families have been used to and now they have to adapt to new ones, especially from the lady’s side. Teach both your children to be flexible as you get used to each other. But also set your own traditions and family values that now best suit the blended families. Nonetheless, don’t change everything immediately. Some things can be brought in afresh as and when necessary depending on the circumstances. Learning here is a process and everyone must feel a sense of belonging.

Involve the extended family

We all have extended families where we come from and these also should not be ignored as you take this new decision. Some will approve it and others will be critical of it. But as long as you are convinced and you have support from your children and the new spouse, stand your ground. In all, seek their support, advice, and blessings in blending with a new family. Both children will still need their family tree identity especially the ones for the lady. At some point, they may choose to go back to their biological father’s home for their inheritance and belonging. In such arrangements, you can also involve church leaders and trusted opinion leaders for their support and blessing as well.

Open and clear communication

You need to establish open lines of communication among all family members and encourage everyone to express their feelings, concerns, and expectations. Challenges of mistrust, suspicion, anger, hatred, sibling rivalry, a lot of sensitivity will always be there but you must allow people to open up so that you know what is their mind and how to solve any grievance among your family and deter family conflicts.

Define roles and responsibilities

In these new blended families where people had their own way of life are not so easy to integrate. Study all the children and understand their strengths and weaknesses. Also, clearly define roles within the blended family to avoid confusion and reservations. If the husband’s children are old and yours as a lady are still young, how are they going to cooperate and keep the family moving? What is the role of each child? What are your expectations? First, agree as parents and share with your children openly while allowing them to express their views and make informed decisions together.

Adopt new family boundaries  

Each family had their own set rules and boundaries. But now it is a new setting and environment with different backgrounds. Share what can now work well for both of you to minimize conflicts, intrigue, and clicks among the children and relatives. Close the loop when conflicts emerge and leave no chance for negative internal and external influence. Establish consistent routines and rules within the new family structure. Consistency provides a sense of stability and predictability for all family members.

Issues of religion and spiritual beliefs

There are instances where the blended families have different religious backgrounds and spiritual beliefs. Changing religions may not be necessary but there must be cohesion in a family. You must agree early enough before marriage union how such different religions will be incorporated especially among children. Will the children and a parent continue with their own churches or different worship places? How will you manage the spiritual nourishment of your blended families, devotions and family alters? Such issues should be well agreed upon beforehand and during the family bonding process. But as much as possible, marry from a family where you share the same spiritual beliefs and religion to foster unity in a blended home.

Build relationships gradually

Life may not be on a silver plate as these two different families now come together. It would be worse if the children were not involved before or did not fully approve of the new marriage/blending families’ relationship. Allow relationships to develop naturally rather than forcing immediate connections. Foster one-on-one connections between new stepparents and stepchildren. Encourage shared activities to build bonds, such as family outings, birthday and anniversary celebrations, games, movie nights, family gatherings and meetings, celebrate achievements and milestones, etc. Avoid sidelining so much with your first family because all these children now belong to you. Ensure you help all children to build relationships and bonds. And as parents, be good role models to demonstrate how this should be well done in your blended family.

Encourage positive co-parenting

If you demonstrate a positive relationship as parents, raising these children may not be so complex because you understand each other and openly share. Therefore, foster a positive relationship between biological parents and among you as partners for the well-being of the children and family. Keep communication respectful and child-focused when discussing parenting decisions. This will bring sanity and build a sense of belonging in your blended families.

Emotional adjustment

As families blend especially as a result of the loss of one parent, children may experience feelings of loss, grief, and resentment as they adjust to the new family dynamics, and may struggle to accept their stepparent and stepsiblings. You don’t need to coerce them or use inappropriate words to counsel or discipline them. It’s your responsibility to remain neutral as you help them to love, accept, understand, and tolerate each other. You need to minimize instances where children will fight against the stepparent and siblings and ensure their emotional well-being.

Educational and career growth

Children may come together at different levels of education and career advancement. Some may be old enough and have their own way of life as well as economic opportunities. This needs both parents to discuss transparently and plan for education and career advancement as well as economic opportunities for all children. Consider your financial stamina, and how each one’s expectations may impact decisions regarding education and career choices. Agree on how the following will be handled; issues of school fees and other requirements, visitation days, homework and holiday packages, dropping and picking of children from school daily or at the end of the term, how much will each contribute including your working children and let everything be clear to you parents and children.

Child counseling

As parents who are remarried may feel happy and excited about it each other, some children may still feel betrayed, anxious, envious, or may experience stiff competition from stepsiblings. Some may still be comparing their past life as better than in such a blended home. And the feelings may be obvious. As a parent, have time to talk to your children either individually or as a team so that they can fit well in this new environment. Counsel them and please show your maximum presence and total love and encourage them to love their stepparent and siblings. If you fail, engage the stepparent to counsel them or any other professional counselor or a trusted friend.

Protect your children from developing sexual relations in a new home

These children may develop relationships among stepsiblings or even with their stepfather and this can get into sexual intimacy. This is one thing any parent does not want to dream about. But don’t shy away from warning your children that love grows and gradually develops into deep connections of the heart. Never take things for granted, especially in this era. They should look at each other as real siblings and the stepparent as the true Dad/Mummy and therefore any sexual intimacy between them is a total abomination and a sin before God.

In all, it's important for all members of the blended family to openly discuss their feelings, set boundaries, and work together to create a supportive and inclusive environment for everyone involved.

The writer is the Executive Director of Hope Regeneration Africa, parenting coach, marriage counselor, and founder – Men of Purpose mentorship programme.

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Dickson Tumuramye is also a passionate speaker on:

#Positive parenting

#Marriage and family

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